SAT寫作備考:選擇合適的語法結構

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sat寫作考試其實並不是很難,備考的時候總結SAT寫作句型以及例子,合理運用一些SAT寫作技巧,取得高分也不是不可能的。不過在SAT考試寫作中不要忽略了語法結構的重要性,需要選擇合適的語法結構。下面就隨小編一起去看看這些語法結構吧!

SAT寫作備考:選擇合適的語法結構

1. 把從句改為短語或單詞。例如:

Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.

簡介的表達方式為:The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers tothe nearest university.

2. 避免頻繁使用“there be”結構,例如下面的句子:

There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.

可以改為:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.

更簡潔的句式為:My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.

3. 一個句子的主語和謂語動詞應該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:

The situation that resulted in my grandfather‘s not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.

從意思上來分析,上面這句話需要表達的重要的概念是“grandfather’s not being able to study”,而在表達這個概念時,原句用的主語是situation,謂語動詞是was,不能強調需要表達的重點概念,可以改為下面這句話:My grandfather couldn‘t study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.

 4. 僅在需要強調賓語而不是主語的時候,才使用被動語態。例如:

In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather’s family.

本句不夠簡潔的原因是本句的重心應該是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather‘s family”,而使用了被動語態後,彷彿重心變成了cows和hay。下面的表達方式是主動語態,相對來說更簡潔一些:In the fall, my grandfather’s family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.

留學360提醒大家一定要注意備考SAT寫作大家需要總結SAT寫作句型以及SAT寫作例子。這很重要。

5. 有時兩句話的資訊經過組合完全可以用一句話來簡練地表達,例如:

Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree. 兩句話的資訊可以合併為下面這句更為簡潔的句子:Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.

 6. 用更為精確的一個動詞來代替動詞短語,例如下面這句話:

My grandfather didn‘t have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends. Stand around doing nothing其實可以用一個動詞來表達,即loiter:My grandfather didn’t have time to loiter with his school friends.