如何面試基礎英語口語

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如何面試基礎英語口語

①“Singapore is a small and young country. It's achievements have been significant.”

②“Beside attacking student mobs, the author also criticized the goverment's indulgent attitude.”

兩句中各有一個錯誤,即:“It's”和“Beside”;應該是“ Its”和“Besides”才對。“It's”是“it is”的縮寫,“Its”才是所有代名詞“它的”。“Beside”是“在旁邊”,而“Besides” 才是“除此之外”。

像這樣“形似義異”的字,在英語裡相當多,稍微粗心,便會混淆不清。

下面是些類似的混淆詞,請大家注意:

⒈altogether(完全地):all together(全部)
  (a) Dr Zhang was not altogether pleased with his salary.
  (b) Please go all together.

⒉complement(輔助):compliment(恭維
  (a) Different transport means complement one another very well.
  (b) Sam complimented Helen on her assistance.

⒊uninterested(不感興趣的.): disinterested(大公無私的)
  (a) All were uninterested in the project.
  (b) A good judge should be disinterested.

⒋formally(正式地):formerly(以前)
  (a) The guest was formally introduced to the host.
  (b) Tom was formerly our class monitor.

⒌healthful(有利健康的):healthy(身體健康)
  (a) Villagers enjoy the healthful mountain air.
  (b) Healthy people live happily.

⒍impractical(不切實際的):impracticable(不易實行的)
  (a) Such a plan is idealistic; it is impractical.
  (b) No one will support an idea if it is impracticable.

⒎tasty(好吃的):tasteful(有鑑賞力的)
  (a) Many westerners like tasty Chinese Food.
  (b) Helen made a tasteful arrangement of the furniture in the lobby.

⒏statue(雕像):stature(身高):statute(法令)
  (a) There is a gigantic statue of Raffles in the park.
  (b)Most basketball players are men of tall stature.
  (c) It is necessary to remove an outdated statute or replace it with an up-to-date one.

⒐appreciable(明顯的;可感覺到的):appreciative(欣賞的;感激的)
  (a) There has been an appreciable increase in food prices./ There is an appreciable difference in the attitude of two new clerks.
  (b) David was very appreciative of his colleagues' cooperation in the project.

⒑burned:burnt(焚燒)
  (a) The love of freedom burned in our hearts./ The candles have burned brightly since last night.(不及物動詞)
  (b) The boy burnt his thumb./ Betty has burnt all the letters from her former boy friend.(及物動詞)