高中英語語法與練習題

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結構過去完成時的基本結構是:“had + 動詞的過去分詞”。例如:

高中英語語法與練習題

I had learned 2,000 English words by the end of last term. 到上學期期末為止我已經學了2,000個英語單詞。

實質過去完成時表示在過去了的'某個時間或動作之前所發生的動作,其實質就是“過去的過去”。例如:

When the teacher came into the classroom, Liu Hong had gone home. 當老師走進教室時,劉紅已經回家了。(“回家”發生在過去的動作“走進”之前)搭檔1. “介詞by +含一般過去時態的句子”。介詞by 本身表示“在……之前;到……為止”。例如:

Edison had built a chemistry lab by the time he was ten. 愛迪生十歲的時候就已經建立了一個化學實驗室。

2. “時間狀語從句”。例如:

When my mother got home, I had already done 10 maths problems. 當媽媽到家時,我已經做了十道數學題。

3. “賓語從句”或“間接引語”。例如:

The teacher asked if we had finished doing our homework. 老師問我們是否做完了作業。

He said that the had he visited the place twice. 他說這個地方他已經參觀過兩次了。