職稱英語考試中，需要掌握一定的詞彙量。下面是一遍網小編整理的職稱英語考試中高頻出現的詞彙，希望對大家有用。
accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據
one’s own account
1)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行負責
3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己
on account 賒賬;on account of 因為;on no account 不論什麼原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
... into account (=consider) 把……考慮進去
sb. an account of 說明，解釋(理由)
unt for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋，說明
account of (=because of) 由於，因為
no account (=in no case, for no reason) 絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
... (=; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告
accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 習慣於
acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)瞭解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
11. abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠於;遵守
absent from.... 缺席，不在
nce or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
14. absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被動語態);be absorbed in 全神注貫注於……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
15.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於，富有
ss(to) (不可數名詞)能接近，進入，瞭解
accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地
one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自願地，主動地
accord with 與……一致
out of one’s accord with 同……不一致
one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
on 奉行，按照……行動;act as 扮演;act for代理
t oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
t...(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編，改寫(以適應新的需要)
addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之
addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外
re to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;堅持，遵循
cent (=next to, close to) 毗鄰的，臨近的
st..(to) (=change slightly) 調節;適應
t of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……的可能，留有……的餘地
advance (before in time) 預告，事先
advantage 有利的，使優點更加突出地
an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由於……處於有利條件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
e with 贊同(某人意見)agree to 同意
agreement (with) 同意，一致
d of 在……之前，超過……，……ahead of time 提前
the air 1)不肯定，不具體。 2)在謠傳中
e all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的
all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共，總計
40. after all 畢竟，到底;(not) at all 一點也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎
w for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到，估計到。
nt to (=to be equal to) 總計，等於
er for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對……負責
er to (=conform to) 適合，符合
anxious about 為……焦急不安;或anxious for
ogize to sb. for sth. 為……向……道歉
al to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲。appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
y to sb. for sth. 為……向……申請;apply for 申請;apply to 適用。
y to 與……有關;適用
... (=to believe sth. to be the result of...) 把……歸因於……，認為……是……的結果
the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
52.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意識到，知道
the back of (=behind) 在……後面
the back of 在……後部(裡面);on the back of 在……後部(外面);be on one’s back (=be ill in bed) 臥病不起。
55. at one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支援，維護;have sb. at one’s back 有……支援，有……作後臺
one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人)，背棄，拋棄
nd one’s back 揹著某人(說壞話)
based on/upon 基於
the basis of 根據……，在……基礎上
ove of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成，approve vt. 批准
e from (=be caused by) 由……引起
nge for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……
ve on到達;arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in 到達某地(大地方);
ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……為羞恥
65. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保證，使……確信
ch(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛，系，結
67. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)試圖做……
nd to (=give one’s attention, care and thought) 注意，照顧;attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候，照料
ibute to/ toward ……對……的態度、看法
在……運動專案上打贏
n with 以……開始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(經常用於開始語)
behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名義
eve in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依賴，信仰
fit (from) 受益，得到好處。
the benefit of 為了……的利益(好處)
the better 好轉
the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗，勝過
birth 在出生上，論出身，按血統 at birth 在出生時;give birth to 出生
e sb. for sth. 因……責備某人
blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上
blossom 開花(指樹木)be in blossom 開花(強調狀態)come into blossom 開花(強調動作)
board 到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機
t of (or about) 吹噓
of breath 喘不過氣來
brief (=in as few words as possible) 簡言之
bulk成批地，不散裝的
the floor 起立發言
business 出差辦事
busy with sth. 於某事
be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
but one 倒數第二
for (=without) 要不是。表示假設
sth. y 用多少錢買
capable of 能夠，有能力
be capable of being + 過去分詞：是能夠被……的
any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 無論如何
case (=for fear that) 萬一
case of (=in the event of) 如果發生……萬一
in the case of 至於……，就……而言
no case 在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
cautious of 謹防
er one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在……上
certain of (=be sure of) 有把握，一定。
certain of (=for sure) 肯定地，有把握地
chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然
a change 換換環境(花樣等)
ge sb. with ……控告某人犯有……
charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事)
in the charge of ……由……管
charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 負責管理(照顧)
106. 因……索取(費用)
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有……
d the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地
ent on評論
109. commit oneself to 使自己承擔…… commit sb. to prison 把某人送進監獄;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會討論
common (和……)有共同之處，共用
be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的
company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和……要好
... 把……與……比較
... 把……比作……
comparison 比較起來
comparison with (=in contrast to) 和……比起來
ensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 補償，賠償，彌補 compensate sb. for sth. 賠償，彌補
117. complain of (or about) 抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨……;complain(抱怨);complement(補充);compliment(恭維)
ly with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守，依從
eive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象，設想
entrate on (or upon) 集中，專心
concerned with (=about) 與……有關
ern oneself about/with 關心
conclusion (=as the last thing) 最後一點;at the conclusion of 當……結束時
emn sb. to 判決
condition that (=if) 以……為條件，假如
in that = because 因為
now that = since 既然
for all that = although儘管
of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康狀況好/不好
in good (bad) condition 處於良好(壞)狀態
ess(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承認，供認
confess to a crime承認罪行
ide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 對……講真心話，依賴
confidence 推心置腹地;
with confidence 滿懷信心地;
have confidence in 對……有信心，
idence in sb./sth. 對……的信賴
confident of 有信心
confidential 機密的
... 把……限制在某範圍內
irm sb. in 使某人更堅定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合，遵照，遵守;l)obey服從;2)observe;3)comply with照……辦;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服從;6)stick to按……做
confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面對，面臨
ratulate sb. on 祝賀
connection with (=with regard to) 關於
conscious of (=be aware of ) 覺察，知道
ent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意
consequence (=as a result) 結果
consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由於……的結果
r consideration 在考慮中
consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由於
no consideration (in no case) 無論如何也不
consideration (=take account of, account) 考慮到，把……考慮進去
iderate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 體貼的，考慮他人需要的，considerable相當大的，值得考慮的
ist of (=be composed of ) 由……組成的。consist in主要在於。consist with符合，與……一致
consistent with (=be in agreement with) 與……一致。be consistent in一貫的
ult sb. on/ about sth. 向……徵求……方面的意見，就……向……請教
one’s heart’s content 盡情地，痛痛快快
content with (=be satisfied with ) 滿足於 be content to do sth. 願意做某事
rary to (=in opposition to ) 與……相反
the contrary 相反
rast... with 把……與……相對(對照)
contrast to/with 和……形成對比 by contrast 對比之下
ribute to 有助於
r control (被)控制住 out of control 無法控制
one’s convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的時間或地點be convenient to / for 對……方便
ince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人確信，try to persuade sb. to do sth. 勸說某人做……
with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 應付，處理
the corner(of) 在角落裡;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐彎處;round the comer 拐過彎;be in a tight corner 陷入困境
espond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通訊
espond to 相當於 correspond with 符合，一致
all costs不惜任何代價 at the cost of 以……為代價
165.a matter of course 理所當然的事
a matter of course 當然地，自然地
(during) the course 在……過程中
due course (=without to much delay) 沒經過太久，到一定時候
credit 賒購;with credit 以優異成績;to one’s credit 使某人感到光榮;do sb. credit 使……感到光榮
critical of愛挑毛病的，批評的
sb. of + 某種疾病 治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to 對……的危險;be in danger(of) 處於……危險中;be out of danger 脫離危險
date(=so far, until now) 到目前為止
of date 過時的;up to date 新式的，時興的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 從某時剛開始(有)
with (=concern) 論及
in debt to sb. 欠……的債
the decline 在衰退中，在減少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加
one’s delight 令某人感到高興 to one’s regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇
ght in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜歡，取樂
(a) delight in 喜歡幹……，以……為樂
nd sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物質的)東西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質的)東西
demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求時
dependent on 依靠
ive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物
(=) 從……取得，由……來的ve from (=come from) 起源於
air of (=lose all hope of ) 絕望
despair 絕望
ite (=in spite of ) 不管，儘管
detail 詳細地
ate from偏離，不按……辦
a diet 吃某種特殊飲食，節食
er 與……的區別於……
difficulties... 有困難，處境困難，
harge sb. (from) (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因……解僱，開除
back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪
display (=being shown publicly) 陳列
ose of (=get rid of, throw away) 處理掉
nd dispute 不容爭議的，無可爭議
dispute 在爭議中
the distance 在遠處 out 辯認出
201.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與……截然不同
inguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別
把……與……區別開
away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去，廢除，取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉，鎮壓
do with 與……有關係
out doubt (=undoubtedly) 無可置疑地
doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 對……表示疑惑
due to 是由於
off duty 下班
on duty 上班
on duty 值班，值日，在上班時
in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(做)
eager for 想得到，盼望
ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶，不看樂譜
an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language.) 對……有鑑賞力
216.a word in one’s ear 私房話，祕密話
earth究竟，到底，全然
ease (=easily) 容易，不費力
(one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束
sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到無拘束
omize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節省
an effect on 對……有影響
in effect (=be in operation) 有效
into effect 生效。(近：come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
effect (=in fact, really) 實際上
effect to (=carry out) 實行，使……生效
no effect不起作用，沒有取得任何效果
228.(be) of no effect (=useless) 無效
the effect that大意是……，主要內容是……
that effect是那個意思的……
ge from (=appear, become known) 出現，暴露(問題，意見等)
e (or put, lay) an emphasis on 強調，把重點放在……上
urage sb. in 鼓勵;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓勵某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 慫恿某人遊手好閒
urage sb. in sth. 用……鼓勵某人做某事
end (=continuously) 連續地
236.(be) at an end (=finished) 結束了
end of (=very many/much) 很多，大量
the end (=finally, eventually) 最終
one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 無法可想，智窮計盡
up with 以……而結束
to and end (=finish) 結束
in 以……為結束
ge in 或be engaged in 忙於，從事
r for (=put the name on a list for) 報名參加
r into (=begin) 開始(談話，談判等)
r on / upon (=begin) 開始(一個時代，一種生涯，一段任期等)
entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) 有權……，有資格……
equal to 等於
feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任，能應付
on equal terms (=on and equal footing) 平等地
equipped with 裝備有，裝有
251.(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等於，相當於
essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本質上
all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣，無論如何
any event (=whatever happens in the future) 無論如何，不管(將來)怎麼樣
the event that (=if) 假如，如果。in the event 結果，實際情況是(常與but連用)
the event of (=in case of ) 萬一，即使發生……時
pt 除……以外;besides 除……以外還有……
pt (=but) 除了。
pt for (=apart from) 除……以外
260.(an) exception to ……的例外
the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去……，除……以外
excess of (=more than)超過
以……交換
usive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括
excuse of作為……的藉口
...對……施加……
t oneself to do sth.努力，使勁
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)開始存在;come into use開始使用;come into effect開始運轉;come into fashion開始時新;come into action開始行動;come into power開始執政;come into sight進入視野;come into blossom開花;
269.(be) in existence存在come into existence出現
ct……of在……期望……
the expense of在損害……情況下，以……為犧牲
...使暴露於……，使……受(危險，風險)
exposed to...面臨……，受到……
nd expression (= in a manner that cannot be expressed)無法形容，說不出的
expression to表達，表現
find expression in表現
nt在……程度上
the extreme (=extremely)極其
sb. in the eye正視，打量(某人)
e (shut) one’s eyes to不理會，視而不見
one’s mind’s eye在心目中，在想象中
the twinkling of an eye一眨眼，轉眼間
an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看，監視
the eyes of in one’s eyes (= in the judgment of)在某人看來，在某人眼裡
the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看來
the face of面對著(困難等情況)
one’s face當著某人的面;face to faced面對面;face up to大膽面向
in (=be unsuccessful in)失敗
good faith (=honestly，sincerely)真誠地
faith with對……守信用
faith in對……失去信心
faith毫無懷疑地，依賴地
hful to (=loyal to)對……忠誠
into the habit (of)養成……習慣
short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)沒達到，低於
liar with熟悉，瞭解
a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason)(沒有道理地)喜歡，想要
a fancy to (=become fond of)喜歡
far遠，非常(與比較級或最高階連用)
from遠遠不是
from非但不……(而且)
fashion (=stylish，most modern) 時興，流行
r the fashion (of)依照……
fault with (=complain about;criticize)找毛病，對……吹毛求疵
fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有錯
favour of贊成
in favour with受寵，受偏愛;
out of favour with失寵，不受寵
one’s favour (=to one’s advantage)對……有利
308.(be) favourable to (=advantageous)有利的
for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)為……擔心
fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防，由於怕
fear of (=afraid for the safety of)擔心
(sb.) on sth. 靠吃……，用……餵養
fed up with (=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)厭煩，膩了
like (=have a desire for)想要
in填寫
out (=fill in)填寫
the world on fire = set the flames on fire (=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就
with fire (=take great risks)幹冒險事
sth. on fire (=set fire to sth.)使……著火，放火
first sight (=when first seen)乍一看，一見
the first time第一次(作狀語)
the first place首先，第一
into剛好放入
in with (=suit, fall into agreement)合適，相配，一致
325.(be) fit for (=right and suitable for)適合
s on (=concentrate on)集中在……上
focus sth. on把……集中在……上
fond of喜歡
328.(be) in force有效，實施
into force開始生效
force靠武力，強行
把……強加給……
the form of以……形式
fortunate in幸運，有好運氣
of charge免費
freed from免受，沒有……
front of在……前面
in the front of在……前部
(=supply)向……提供
general (=in most cases, usually)通常
h (or get) a glimpse of瞥見(強調結果)
take a glance (or look) at看……眼(強調動作)
good for對……有好處;對……有作用
be good at擅長於;be good to對……好
good time (=early)早早地(做完，到達等)
good (=for ever)永遠地，長期地
granted (=assume to be true)把……認為理所當然的
grateful to sb. for sth.因……感謝某人
the ground(s) of (=because of) 由於……
to the ground(計劃，希望等)失敗，落空
one’s guard (against) 謹防，警惕
(be)on guard站崗
d against (=defend，keep safe) 警惕,防止nst警衛……防止
s at猜，估計
guess靠猜
guilty of犯有……罪或過失
in the habit of習慣於
k off (a habit)改掉(某種習慣)
k sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某習慣)
(fall) into the habit of養成了……的習慣
to a halt (=stop) 停止;停住
hand在手邊，眼前(附近)
hand用手工(做)
in glove (with)狼狽為奸，密切合作
hand 1)在手邊2)(=under control)控制住
the hands of由……掌握，控制，負責
from hand to mouth勉強度日，現掙現吃
the head of在……的前頭
for (=move towards)向……方向前進
of (=know about)聽人說起，聽說過
heart (=in reality)內心裡，實際上
one’s heart (of hearts)內心深處，事實上
heart (=by memory)熟記，背(誦)
one’s heart’s content盡情地
all one’s heart全心全意地，真心實意
(=)阻礙，使……不能做
(go) on holiday在(去)度假
(feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried)感覺合適，無拘束，熟悉
honest in誠實
one’s honour (or in honour of)祝賀，紀念
one’s honour以某人的名譽擔保
for希望(某事發生)，希望有
one’s horror令某人感到恐懼的是
a hurry (=hastily)匆忙地
identical with (=exactly alike)和完全相同
identified with被視為與……等同
ignorance of不知道……
ignorant of (=lacking knowledge)對……不瞭解，不知道
384.(an) impact (on)對……的強烈影響
把……強加給
給……留下印象
(leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression給……留下印象
r the impression that有……的印象，認為
ove sth. (make sth. better)把原物改進
improve on (=produce or be sth. better than...)另做一物比原物更好
ove in (=get better)有改進，好些
ovement in表示原物有改進，好轉
把……列在……裡面
usive of把……包括在內
pendent of獨立的，不受約束的
cative of表明，說明
indifferent to (=not interested in)對……漠不關心，冷淡，不在乎
397.(be) inferior to (=less good in quality or value)比……差;superior to比……好
rm sb. of sth.通知，告訴
innocent of無罪的.，無辜的
st on (=order sth. to happen)堅持要
ead of (in place of)代替，而不是……
(=teach)教，指導，訓練某人……
re... for把……保險(多少錢);ensure使安全;assure...(of)使……確信，保證
nst保險……以防
打算把……給
406.(be) intent on專心致志，堅決
the interests of符合……的利益
be interested in對……感興趣
rfere in干涉，interfere with打攪，干擾
intervals每隔一會兒，每隔一段距離
rvene in干預
st in投資
involved in (=become connected or concerned)捲入，參加
itself (=alone, without help)單獨地，靠自己
itself本身;of itself自發，自然
jealous of妒忌
at (=to be eager to accept)搶著接受，
on (=scold, tell of)叱責
or to sb.年紀較……輕，職位較……低
419.(be) keen on喜愛，渴望
a close watch on (=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注視
oneself (=keep secret)不告訴別人
(the best of) one’s knowledge據……所知
large (=at liberty, free)在逃，逍遙法外
at large (= in general) 一般來說，大體上
at large (= at full length; with details) 詳細地
against(背)靠著……
least 至少;at most 至多
426.(not) in the least 一點(也不)，絲毫(也不)
one’s leisure 在……有空的時候
itself/themselves to 適合於(某用途)
length (=after a long time，at last) 終於
at length (=in detail，thoroughly) 詳細地
to any length 想一切辦法，盡一切力量
liable to (=be subject to) 易於……的，應受(罰)
liable for 對……應負責任的
in 在於
life 一生中
life 終身
the light of (=considering;taking into account) 考慮到，根據
w light on (=make clear，explain) 使……更為清楚，提供線索，闡明
line with (=in agreement with) 符合，一致 ove sth. (make sth. better)把原物改進
improve on (=produce or be sth. better than...)另做一物比原物更好
for (=want very much) 渴望，希望得到
long 很久，很長時間(否定句，疑問句中)
re long (=soon) 不久，過了不久以後
the long run (=in the end ) 從長遠來說，最後;in the short term (從短期來說)
443.(be) at a loss 不知所措
r in 主修(某課程)
a matter of fact 實際上，事實是
all means (=at all costs) 不惜一切
(=certainly) 當然行;by means of 用……;by no means 完全不，決不
memory of 為紀念……
the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好轉，在康復中
ion sth. sb. 向某人提起某事
the mercy of (=in the power of ) 任……擺佈，在……支配下
in a mess 亂七八糟，處境困難
make a mess of 弄亂，打亂
(or keep) mind (=remember) 牢記
g (or call) to mind (=remember) 使回想起
mistake (由於粗心，健忘原因而) 錯誤地
the moment (=now) 此刻，現在
for the moment (=for the time being) 暫時
just a moment 稍等片刻
at the last moment 在最後一刻
the mood for 有情緒去做……，有心境做
和……一樣都不……
the most part多半，大多數，一般來說
(the) most 最多，至多
the most of 充分利用
not much of (=not a good) 不是很好的……
be something of 有點……像……
after 用……的名字命名
ve to 所產的
nature 天生的，生來
mature 本質上
466.(be) in the nature of 屬……性質
other that 不是別人，正是……
e normal 高於正常 (溫度)
nothing (=free，without payment) 免費
ing but 只有，不過……而已
say nothing of (=not to mention) 更不用說……
sth. at short notice 只給很少時間準備
l further notice 在另行通知前
notice of (=pay attention) 注意
ct to (=be opposed to) 反對
ction to (接動名詞) 反對
occasion (=now and then) 不時地，必要時
occasion of (because of ) 由於
py oneself with (in) 忙於 (某事)
occurs to sb. that... 某人想到……
and for all = once and forever永遠地
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即，馬上
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾
(just) for once就這一次
482.(all) by oneself 獨自 (沒有別人幫助)
ate on sb. 給某人做手術
operation go into operation 開始運轉
put/bring sth. into operation 使……投產，運轉
of the opinion 持有……的看法
one’s opinion 按某人的看法
opposed to... 反對……
opposite to與……相反的
488.(be) in order (=acceptable) 合適的，恰當的in order井井有條，處於良好狀態;out of order (=in bad condition) 出毛病，發生故障
to order 定做的 (衣服)
inate in/from (=begin) 起源於，由……引起
the outskirts (of) 在城郊
把……歸於……
one’s own (=along, without help) 單獨
one’s own某人自己的
pace with 跟……齊步前進
to great pains = take pains下功夫，努力
with (=give up, sell) 捨棄，賣掉
icipate in (=take part in) 參加
499.(be) particular about 講究，挑剔 (吃，穿)
particular (=especially) 特別是，尤其
501.(a) passion for 對……的熱愛，熱情
patient with 對……耐心
for 賠償，付款，報償，處罰
……for 付……的錢
505.(be) at peace with 與……和睦相處
in peace (=peacefully) 安靜，平安
liar to... 特有的，獨具的
lty for 對……的處罰，罰金
orm on the piano (=play the piano) 演奏鋼琴
ist in 堅持，固執
person 親自，當面
place (in right or proper place) 放在應放的地方
place of (=instead of ) 代替
(a) pleasure in 喜歡做某事
on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 剛要去做
de the point 不切正題，無關緊要
to the point 談主要問題
e is no point in doing sth. 沒必要做某事
the point 中肯，切題
t at (=indicate，direct attention) 指著
point out (=indicate，show) 指出，指明
lar with/among 大眾所喜愛的，擁戴
the position of 處在……位置上
practice 實際上 (狀語);業務熟練 (表語)
(get) out of practice 荒疏，不熟練
g (put) practice使……成為現實
... (choose rather, like better) 寧要，更喜歡
are for breakfast 準備吃早飯
prepare breakfast 作早飯
the presence of 在……在場的情況下
the present (=for the time being，for now) 暫且，就現在來說;at present現在，此刻
ide over/at 主持 (會議，業務等)
ail over 佔優勢，壓倒，戰勝
使……不，防止……做
ious to (=prior to) 在……之前
pride in (=pride oneself on) 以……自豪
e oneself on/upon 以……自豪
principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原則上
r to (=before) 在……之前
private (=privately) 私下，祕密地
in public 公開地
eed from (=arise from，result from) 由……發出，由……引起 (產生)
eed with (=begin and continue sth.) 繼續進行
progress (=in the state of be done) 進行中
(=forbid) 禁止，阻止
proportion to與……成比例
ect……from 阻止……不受，保護不受
proud of 為……自豪
ide for為……做準備
public 公開地，當眾
purpose (=by intention，deliberately) 故意
the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose) 得要領的，中肯的
qualified in在某種科目或學科上合格
be qualified for在某種職業上合格
……in question 對……表不懷疑
nd (all) question (=without question) 毫無疑問
of the question (=impossible) 不可能的
question (=under discussion) 所談及的
out question 毫無疑問
caught in the rain 被雨淋了
random (=without aim or purpose) 隨便地，任意地，胡亂地
e over (=cove，include) 範圍包括
e between 範圍在……與……之間不等
any rate (=at all events) 無論如何，總之
nd the reach of 無法達到 (得到，理解)
of reach of 無法夠到within reach of (or within one’s reach) 夠得到，能拿到
t to 對……作出反應
t on /upon 對……產生影響
t against 作出反抗或反對反應
565.(be) ready for準備好做……
reality (=in fact，really) 事實上
nd all reason 沒有道理的
reason of (=because of) 由於，因為
stands to reason that... 理所當然
on with (=argue) 勸說
the red 虧損，負債，赤字
(be) get out of red 不再虧損
r 把……稱做……
... (=send，take) 送交，呈交
reference to (=concerning, about) 關於
regard to (=concerning) 有關，關於
one’s regards to sb. 向……問候
rdless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顧，不考慮
relation to 關於，有關
vant to 與……有關的
one’s relief 令……感到放心的是
... 解除，解脫;幫助拿，辭退
on 依靠，依賴
rk on (upon) 對……發表評論
dy for 對……治療法，補救，藥物
nd sb. of 提醒某人……使某人向想起
good repair (=in good condition) 處於良好狀態;be under repair 在修理中
y to 答覆，回答
nd reproach 不受責備的;beyond (all) reason 毫無道理;beyond question毫無疑問;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope 絕望
rt to 訴諸於……求助於……
resort to force 訴諸於武力
respect to (=concerning) 有關，關於
ond to 對……反應，響應，對(藥)有效
response to (=as an answer to) 回答，反應
response for 對……負責，是造成……原因
on/upon (=be supported by) 依靠，寄託
with (=be in hand of) 在……手中，是……的責任;由……決定;依靠
(=hold back from) 抑制……不……
(=keep within limits) 把……限制於……
lt in (=cause) 導致
the result that其結果是
return (for) 作為報答;以報答 (for)
rid of 擺脫，去掉，除去
in the right 正確的;in the wrong 錯誤的
with in one’s rights (to do) 有權(做)
rise to (=lead to) 引起，導致
the risk of (=with danger of ) 冒……的風險
(take) risk of (=do sth dangerous) 的風險
out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除
safety 安全地
the sake of (=for the good or advantage of ) 為了……起見
for sale 待售
sale (=offered to be sold) 出售，上市
satisfied with 滿意
a large scale 大規模地
schedule (=at the planned or exacted time) 按時，準時;ahead of schedule 提前;in advance 預先;behind schedule 落後於計劃進度，晚於規定時間
schedule for 定在某時(進行)
pe through (in) 勉強通過
scratch (=from the beginning) 從頭開始
618. in search of 尋找;in honor of 為了……表示敬意;in memory of 為紀念……;in hopes of 為期待……;in pursuit of 為追求……;in behalf of 為……的利益;in favor of 為贊成……;in support of 為支援……
season 旺季
secret 祕密地;in private 私下
or to 比……年長;junior to 比……輕;superior to 比……更好;inferior to 比……差
a sense 在某種意義上
itive to 對……敏感;sensible (of) 覺察到的;sensational 聳人聽聞的
sequence 按順序，按先後次序
e in (=have a share in) 分攤，分擔
e sth. with與……分享，分擔，分攤，共用
shocked at/by 對……感到震驚
short of 達不到
short of (=be with out enough of) 缺乏
short (in a short form) 為簡便，簡稱
short (=in a few words, in brief) 簡稱
short supply供應不足
short of (=lacking enough) 缺乏，不夠
shy of 難為情，不好意思
the side of 與……相比
the side of 站在……邊
h the sight of (=see for a moment) 瞥見
the sight of 一看見……
639.(be) in sight (=in view, visible) 看得見
out of sight看不見
sb. by sight與……只面熟
the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地
l of有……的氣味
sorry about/for懊悔的，後悔的，難過的
k ill of說……的壞話;
speak well of說……的好話
ialize in 專門研究，專攻
spite of (=despite) 儘管
the pot (=at the place of the action) 在現場，在出事地點;或 (=at once) 立即
a stand against 採取某種立場反對
take a stand for 採取某種立場支援……
e at 目不轉睛地看，凝視，盯著
step 步伐一致;out of step 步伐不齊
k sth. on 把……貼在……上
k to 粘著，堅持
k at (=continue to work hard at) 繼續勤奮地致力於……;stick one’s work堅持工作;stick at one’s books 勤奮讀書
k to (=refuse to leave or change) 堅持
stick to one’s promise 比喻食言
stick to one’s friend 忠於朋友
stock 有……貨
strict with 對……嚴格要求
on strike 罷工
(= experience) 使受……到
subject (adj.) to 易受到……的
提交
以……代替……
er from 患……病;受……苦痛
suitable for (=fit) 合適……的
sum 大體上，總之
ly sb. with sth 向某人提供某物
rior to 優於……，比……好
support of 以便支援
sure of (=have no doubt; certain) 確信的
sure/certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地，有把握地說
sure about 弄清，弄確實
surprised at 對……驚奇; surprise 使……驚奇;to one’s surprise 使某人驚奇
ect sb. of 疑心某犯有……
suspicious of (=not trusting) 對……有疑心
sympathetic to/towards 對……同情，贊同
athize with sb. or sth. 對……表示同情
in sympathy with 贊同，同情
e of 有……味道
good taste 大方，得體;(反意)in bad taste
(one’s) taste 合……的口味，中意
……from (=recognize) 辨別，認出
terms of (=with regard to;respectively) 按照，根據，在……方面
on good/bad terms with 關係好(不好)
k sb. for sth. 因……感謝某人
k of (=have the idea of) 想到;(=consider) 考慮;(=remember) 想起
second thoughts 經再三考慮之後
through with (=finish with) 做好，完成
one time 過去一度，以前曾經
nd the time(思想，看法)落後於時代
behind time (=late) 遲到，晚點
the time being (=temporarily) 暫時
time (for) (=early or soon enough) 及時
on time (=punctually) 準時
no time 無論何時也不……
in on time (=very quickly) 立即，馬上
time (=occasionally) 間或，時常
at all times (=always) 始終，總是
a time 一次，每次;同時
top of 在……上面
total (=all have been added up) 總計
in touch with 與……有接觸，有聯絡
be out of touch with 與……沒有聯絡或接觸
true of 適合於……的;be true to 忠於……
trust……to 把……委託給
e (put，have) trust in 依賴
truth 事實上，實在
turns 輪換地
turn (=successively;in order) 依次
typical of 是……的特點
use 以便使用
in use (=be used) 被使用;be out of use (=be on longer used) 不再被使用
used to +名詞或動名詞：習慣於
used to +動詞原形：過去常常(做)
unprepared for 對……無準備的
vain (=uselessly) 徒勞
valid for 對……有效的
the vicinity 在附近;in close vicinity to在靠近……的地方;in the vicinity of大約
a view to +動名詞 (=in order to do sth.) 以……為目的
view (=in sight) 看得見
view of (=considering) 考慮到……
in the view of 按……的意思
virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由於……;依靠……力量
714.a warning against 告誡……不要
a warning of 警告……存在……
715.(be) on the watch for 不斷監視看有沒有……
(be)on the watch against 不斷監視為防範……
in the way (=obstructive) 礙事，阻礙
717.(be) under way (=moving forward) 正進行
way of (=by going through) 經由，取道
the way (=in addition) 順帶地(轉移話題)
no way 無論怎樣也不……
the way 對……方式
a way 從某種程度上說
a whole (=in general) 就整體而論
the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大體上說
nst one’s will 違心地，違背意願地
at will 隨心所欲;with a will 有決心地
for渴望某物;hope for 想要某物
727.“with +名詞+分詞”構成複合結構，作狀語
for word (=literally) 逐字地
729. in a word 總之;in other words 換言之;have a word with sb. 談一談;have words with sb. 爭吵;have the last word有決定權 keep one’s word 遵守諾言
out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of...計算出……的數量;work out a problem解決問題;work out a puzzle解謎
the thought of 一想到……worry about 擔心
(the) worst 在最糟的情況下
d to 對……屈服，投降，讓步，順從
worthy of (=be deserving of) 值得，夠得上，配得上