2015年12月四級選詞填空參考答案

才智咖 人氣:1.54W

2015年12月19日全國大學英語四級考試聽力部分已結束,本次考試為多題多卷,以下為四級選詞填空參考答案:

2015年12月四級選詞填空參考答案

36。 N。 saw 第一空顯然缺少謂語,優先考慮動詞,結合語義並根據Late November and December可以推出應選擇過去式動詞,故答案鎖定saw。

37。 F。 decades 根據two,首選複數名詞,結合語義,“ for the first time in the two decades”, 二十年來頭一次。

38。 H。 globally 句子為主系表結構,不缺主要成分,所以首選副詞和形容詞,根據語義,ever表示“一直以來地、向來地”,“十一月向來是全球範圍內最溫暖的一個月。”

39。 D。 chances 缺少主語,並且謂語是are,所以首選複數形式的名詞,結合前文Enjoy the snow now, “享受現在的雪吧”,因為“時機是好的”。

40。 J。 occurs 空格前方有主語,且是單數形式,而後面由when引導的時間狀語從句的'時態是一般現在時,所以主句謂語鎖定第三人稱單數形式的動詞,只能選擇occurs。

41。 A。 specific空格左為定冠詞the,空格右為名詞,中間只能選形容詞,選擇“特定的”符合語義。

42。 B。 associated 空格左為be動詞,右邊為介詞with,中間只能是形容詞或動詞的過去分詞形式,be associated with表示“與…有聯絡”,符合原意。

43。 G。 experiences 空格左為主語southern Africa,空格內應該為動詞的第三人稱單詞形式,結合語義,選G,“南非經歷著乾燥的天氣。

44。 M。 reduce 空格左為情態動詞,空格內必須為動詞原形,填reduce“減少”符合原題。

45。 K。 populations 空格與左邊的large fish 共同構成動詞support的賓語,只能選一個名詞來作為名詞片語,故選K,“大量的魚群”。

選詞填空原文(一)

For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold snap。 Late November and December saw early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when—for the first time in two decades—record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones。 But the U.S。 was the exception: November was the warmest ever globally, and the provisional data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth-hottest year on record。

Enjoy the snow now, because chances are good that 2014 will be even hotter—perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept。 That’s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an El Ni?o year。

El Ni?o, Spanish for “the child”, occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm。 So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet’s surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world。 El Ni?o are associated with abnormally dry conditions in the Southeast Asia and Australia。 They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa experiences dry weather。 Marine life may be affected too: El Ni?o the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral。