大學英語考試寫作技巧

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在四六級英語考試中,詞彙量不足是影響成績的一個重要因素,如何應付這種情況使考試順利進行下去?接下來小編蒐集了大學英語考試寫作技巧,歡迎檢視

大學英語考試寫作技巧

大學英語考試作文寫作技巧

一、引出開頭

1:It is well-known to us that……(我們都知道……)==As far as my knowledge isconcerned, …(就我所知…)

2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……問題引起了關注)

3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)

4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in ourday-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some seriousproblems as well.(網際網路已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產生了一些嚴重的問題)

5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more peoplebelieve that……(隨著科技的迅速發展,越來越多的人認為……)

6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人們一般認為……)

7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎認為……)

8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)

二、表達不同觀點

1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believethat……(人們對……的觀點因人而異,有些人認為……然而其他人卻認為……)

2:People may have different opinions on……(人們對……可能會持有不同見解)

3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people holddifferent attitudes towards(failure)(人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異)

4:There are different opinions among people as to……(對於……人們的觀點大不相同)

三、表示結尾

1:In short, it can be said that……(總之,他的'意思是……)

2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusionthat……(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結論……)

3:Taking all these factors into consideration, wenaturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結論……)

4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我們最好的出這樣的結論……)

5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well asmerits.(毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點)

6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try tofind out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒有……無法生活,但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現的新問題)

四、提出建議

1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了)

2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problemof……(毫無疑問,對……問題應予以足夠重視)

3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(顯然,如果我們想要做麼事,很重要的是……)

4:Only in this way can we ……(只有這樣,我們才能……)

5:Spare no effort to + V (不遺餘力的)

五、預示後果

1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險)

2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that……(毫無疑問,除非我們採取有效措施,否則我們很可能會……)

3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop thesituation(很緊迫的是應立即採取措施阻止這一事態的發展)

六、表示論證

1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the firstopinion rather than the second.(在我看來,支援第一種觀點比第二種更有道理)

2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我無法完全同意這一觀點)

3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我來說……)

4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真誠地相信……)

5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reasonwhy ……(最後,坦率地說,還有另外一個實際的原因……)

七、給出原因

1:The reason why + 句子——is that + 句子(...的原因是...)

2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons t,……nd,……d,……(。這一現象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……)

3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……(一方面……另一方面……)

4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly asfollows.(我十分贊同這一論述,即……。其主要原因如下。)

八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點做法

1:The best way to solve the troubles is……(解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是……)

2:As far as something is concerned,……(就某事而言,……)

3;It is obvious that……很顯然……

4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……(可能……是對的,但這並不意味著……)

5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn'tignore that……(認為……是自然的,但我們不應忽視……)

6:There is no evidence to suggest that……(沒有證據表明……)

九、表示好處和壞處

1:It has the following advantages.它有如下優勢

2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處

3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb todo sth.(對於某人做……是……)

2:It plays an important role in our life.

(這是我們生活中重要的一部分)

十一、採取措施

1:We should take some effective measures.(我們應該採取有效措施)

2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.(我們應該盡最大努力去克服困難)

3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.(我們應該盡力去做……)

4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.(我們應該解決我們面臨的困難)

十二、顯示變化

1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.(過去五年發生了很多變化)

2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.(在國際交流中理所當然會發生很多大的變化)

3:It has increased/decreased from…to…(他已經從…增加/減少到…)

4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.(這個工廠7月份產量以增加了15%)

大學英語考試句子寫作技巧

(1) 改變時態

The bell is ringing now. (一般)

There goes the bell! (高階)

(2) 改變語態

People suggests that the meeting be put off. (一般)

It is suggested that the meeting be put off. (高階)

(3) 使用不定式

He is so kind that he can do me a favor. (一般)

He is so kind as to do me a favor. (高階)

(4) 使用過去分詞

Lisa walked out of the room and many guys followed her. (一般)

Followed by many guys, Lisa walked out of the lab. (高階)

(5) 使用v-ing 形式

When she arrives, please give me a call. (一般)

On her arriving, please give me a call. (高階)

(6) 使用名詞性從句

She happened to have met him. (一般)

It happened that she had met him. (高階)

(7) 使用定語從句

The girl is spoken highly of. Her homework was well done. (一般)

The girl whose homework was well done is spoken highly of. (高階)

(8) 使用狀語從句

I won’t believe what he says. (一般)

No matter what he says, I won’t believe. (高階)

(9) 使用虛擬語氣

The patient didn’t die because there were the efforts of the doctor. (一般)

But for the efforts of the doctor, the patient would have died. (高階)

(10) 使用強調句型

I was born in 1987. (一般)

It was in 1987 that I was born. (高階)

(11) 使用倒裝

Though I’m sick, I’ll carry on. (一般)

Sick as I am, I’ll carry on. (高階)

(12) 使用並列句

If you go through the gate, you’ll find me. (一般)

Go through the gate, and you’ll find me. (高階)

最後,讓我們來看看高階詞彙。詞彙量的大小能體現你知識貯存量的多寡,也是衡量你英語水平的一個重要標誌。

As a result, the plan was a failure. (一般)

The plan turned out to be a failure. (高階)