要想在英語專四考試中拿高分,一定要把握聽力考試技巧,以下是英語專四聽力對話常考題型。
1. 主旨要義題:問對話討論的是什麼。
a. 儘量在腦海中描述出正進行的對話:對誰在進行對話,在哪裡進行對話做一定的假設;
b. 尤其注意聽一些關鍵詞,被重複的詞等等;
c. 對所聽到的內容進行歸納,什麼是中心思想;
d. 特別注意提問句,因為對話通常是一問一答,答的內容通常是圍繞問題展開的。
常見的就對話主題而提的問題有:
What is the main topic of the conversation?
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
What is the subject of this conversation?
What is the main idea of the conversation?
Which of the following best summarizes the conversation?
2. 身份職業題:問說話者的身份、職業以及兩者的關係等。
常見的就身份、職業及人物關係而提的問題有:
What is the person's probable vocation/job?
Who are the speakers?
What is the relationship between the two speakers?
Who is the woman/man speaking to?
常見的身份、職業及其相關的詞語和句子:
Customer and shop-assistant (salesgirl)
for sale on sale discount 30 percent off
selling season size style fashion
in stock out of stock price change
refund warranty deliver 交付 sales slip 銷貨單,銷售發票
What can I do for you? I'm looking for...
I'd like to have ... How much ...?
Professor/teacher and student
course assignment credit tuition
freshman sophomore junior senior
undergraduate postgraduate register graduate
graduation ceremony term paper mid-exam final
summer course grade semester/term quiz
vacation scholarship
Customer and waiter/waitress
menu order dessert main course
delicious taste reservation bill
Can I help you, sir/madam? Are you ready to order?
May I take your order now? I'd like to try...
Can I have my bill, please? How would you like your beef?
Doctor and patient
headache stomachache backache catch a cold
flu running nose fever run a temperature
symptom examination check-up take one's temperature
X-ray indigestion blood pressure infection
diagnose prescribe(prescription) medicine pill
tablet give an injection operation recover
What's the matter with you?
Postman and customer
parcel/package postcard stamp telegram
postage airmail registered letter
Bank clerk and customer
deposit withdraw draw out savings
account account number open an account balance
cash traveler's check cash a check interest rate
Airport staff and traveler
check in check out first class economy
Single/return flight number reservation book a ticket
Confirm/confirmation arrival departure delay
Boarding card boarding gate take off transit
Librarian and student
Library card periodical journal magazine
Catalogue call number due renew
Overdue over-due time
Hotel staff and customer
lobby front desk reservation reception desk
receptionist check in check out single room
double room rate key card Room Service
3. 地點方位問題:問對話發生的地點與場景。