對於大多數考生來說，當他們聽到要寫長難句的時候，內心往往是拒絕並且崩潰的。然而你們並不知道，長難句可是寫作中以一敵百的加分利器!請看本文帶你領略長難句的魔力。下面是本站小編精心整理的雅思寫作高分與長難句運用，希望能給大家帶來幫助!
其實，對於寫作論點方面，中國的學生普遍缺乏creative thinking，因此在邏輯微有瑕疵的前提下，如何拿到6.5或者7以上的高分呢?這就來源於你的語法結構 grammer range and accuarcy，如何寫好complex structure。也就引出我們今天的主題：
正確用長難句給大作文加分
1長難句會加分麼?
高分的寫作要求我們有語法的豐富度，也就是時態，語氣與語態的結合，除此之外還要有多變的句式結構(複雜句加簡單句)
其中，複雜句是最能考驗一個學生語言功底的句子，正確的.架構一個長難句對於考官來說，無疑是一個高分亮點。
schools are eager to hire experienced employees.(簡單句)
schools are eager to hire employees who possess the organisational skills needed tocomplete the duties associated with teaching.(複雜句)
但這並不意味，所有的句子都得由長難句來完成，長難句是起到畫龍點睛之筆，偶爾也需要短句來調節考官的閱讀節奏。(要注意所有論點的提出只能用簡單句)
因此，可以負責任的說，長難句的存在對於作文分數的提高有著至關重要的作用。
2長難句分為哪幾種?
是不是字數多就是長難句啊?
我是不是要把主語的頭弄大一點
萬一寫個長難句還有語法錯誤，還不如不寫了
沒有語法錯誤，全寫小短句我也可以拿高分吧嘿嘿
我敢肯定很多烤鴨都有以上掩耳盜鈴或者天真可愛的想法。但在這裡需要指出的是，長難句區別於簡單句，即要有複雜的句式結構，而不僅僅是字數的限制。
所謂英文的複雜句，從本質上來說不過就是兩個(或者兩個以上)簡單句和連詞的疊加。
基礎結構為：
(連線詞)+主+謂+賓+(連線詞)+主+謂+(賓)
當然亦可以通過“巢狀”出更為複雜的複雜句，但一般高分作文的複雜句只含有一個主句和1~2個從句及少量短語，再輔以簡單句和並列句。
Take it easy,我們並沒有變態到到讓你寫出3、4個從句的長難句。
細分一下長難句的種類，可以主要分為以下幾種
1.主句+從句
例如：Some citizens take it for granted that environmental problems should be resolved by government alone without any personal effort.(用it作為形式賓語的賓語從句)
2.倒裝，強調或者虛擬
例如：(1)Strange as I may seem,parent's attention sometimes hinder student's academic performance in school.(倒裝)
(2)It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops.(強調)
(3)If sufficient sky train and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities,then traffic on the roads would be dramatically reduced.(虛擬)
3.長句加短語的結合
例如：Persuading manufacturers and travellers to adopt this new technology would be effective stragegy for improving air quality,especially in cities.(動名詞作主語)
4.用連詞進行列舉
例如：Physical activity could be encouraged relatively cheaply,for exampleby installing exercise equipment in parks.
3怎麼寫出正確的長難句
根據第二部分給出的長難句種類，
現在我們來仔細研究一下句子的主要框架結構。
1.主句+從句
(1) 賓語從句：someone take it in account(認為)
someone take it into granted(認為什麼理所當然)
it 作為形式賓語(高分用法)
(2)高階定語從句：及物動詞/介詞 +the extent to which+句子
government must consider the extent to which environmental problems can be resolved.
(3)主語從句：That+句子+makes it+adj+(for sb )to do sth /句子
the government invests more in arts,like music and painting makes it possible that the cities and town will become a more attractive place to live in.
(4)非謂語結構：Given +名詞/ Given that+句子
n that most young couples are too occupied to cinsider having babies,it is therefore imperative that they put off their parenthood.
2.倒裝，強調或者虛擬
(1)倒裝：.../Not also.../Be (不管是...還是...)
(2)強調：It .../It (正是......導致了......)
(3)虛擬：...,d...(注意在虛擬語氣中，this和that後都要用were而不是was)
3.長句加短語的結合
例如在句子後面加入限定成分especially in citits/coutries/modern society, both in cities and on motorways, in this respect,ect.
eg.A person needs to fell that they are doing valued and valuable work,so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect.
4.用連詞進行擴充套件
例如用such as,for example,instead of,as well as 等等
g a celebrity—such as a famous film star or sports personality—brings problems as well asbenifit.
※in terms of(在......方面),for the sake of(為了改善......) ,regardless of(不管......) 其實也是複雜句的三大絕活。
例如：
(1)This children are often spoilt,not in terms of love and attention because working parents do not have time for this.
(2) the sake of their healty
(3) regardless of price