GMAT考試語法練習題及答案詳解

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GMAT考試語法練習題及答案詳解

Part of the proposed increase in state education spending is due to higher enrollment, since the number of students in public schools have grown steadily since the mid-1980's and, at nearly 47 million, are at a record high.

(A) enrollment, since the number of students in public schools have grown steadily since the mid-1980's and, at nearly 47 million, are at

(B) enrollment, with a number of students in public schools growing steadily since the mid-1980's and, at nearly 47 million, reaching

(C) enrollment: since students in public schools have grown steadily in number since the mid-1980's and, at nearly 47 million, have reached

(D) enrollment: the number of students in public schools has grown steadily since the mid-1980's and, at nearly 47 million, has reached

(E) enrollment: students in public schools have grown steadily in number since the mid-1980's and, at nearly 47 million, are at

原文大致意思:教育收費上漲主要是因為入學人數多了,並且到達了最高點

題目分析:

原文說到學生數量的時候提到了一個並列關係,就是 have grown steadily 和 are at a record high 這兩個之間形成的並列關係。

A 用 have 和 are 而發起者是 number,主謂不一致,幹掉。

B 選項說 reaching 就和前面形成不了並列關係了,幹掉。

C reach 的發起者變成 students 了,不對,學生是無法到達歷史最高點的。

D 用 has grown 和 has reached,形成了並列關係,並且主謂保持一致,留著。

E are at a record high 的發起者變成學生了,犯的錯誤和 C 類似,殺!

The Anasazi settlements at Chaco Canyon were built on a spectacular scale with more than 75 carefully engineered structures, of up to 600 rooms each, were connected by a complex regional system of roads.

(A) with more than 75 carefully engineered structures, of up to 600 rooms each, were

(B) with more than 75 carefully engineered structures, of up to 600 rooms each,

(C) of more than 75 carefully engineered structures of up to 600 rooms, each that had been

(D) of more than 75 carefully engineered structures of up to 600 rooms and with each

(E) of more than 75 carefully engineered structures of up to 600 rooms each had been

原文意思:說一個建築物建築規模比較巨集大,有 75 個 structure,有 600 多個 room 並且和各種道路相連

題目分析:

A 有不止一個謂語,were built 是一個後面的 were connected 是另外一個,幹掉。

B 前面用 with 後面用 of up,形成並列關係表示建築物的兩個特點進行並列,還可以,留著。

C 後面的 of up to 600 rooms 變成修飾 structure 了,這個 of 短語應該修飾 scale 的,語義不對,幹掉。

D 犯的錯誤和 C 類似,幹掉。E 又是相同錯誤,幹掉!