論跨國公司的法律地位

才智咖 人氣:2.51W

摘   要
跨國公司已經在世界經濟中佔有重要地位,而且它們的活動對世界經濟的發展將產生更大影響,包括積極的和消極的.。單憑單個國家的力量難以對其行為進行有效規制。要運用法律手段對跨國公司予以規制就必須明確其法律地位。本文在對跨國公司進行界定的基礎上,先試圖藉助經濟學上的“市場失靈”理論對跨國公司法律地位問題進行分析。然後在把握該問題相關學說的基礎上,對跨國公司法律地位問題從多個角度進行了論證。由於在跨國公司是否是國際法主體問題上,前人的論證已很成熟,故本文較側重跨國公司的非國內法主體問題和國際經濟法主體問題的論證。本文期望通過明確跨國公司法律地位問題,加強對跨國公司的管理和控制,趨利避害,以推動建立國際經濟法律新秩序。
關鍵詞:跨國公司;理論基礎;研究現狀;法律地位

Abstract

The multinational corporations have already held the important status in the world economy, moreover their activities will have a more tremendous influence on the development of world economy, including positive one and negative one. The single nation  can hardly regulate their behaviors effectively. If we want regulate their behaviors by legal method,we must first make clear the multinational corporation’s legal status. On the foundation of introducing the meanings and charactoristics of the multinational corporations,this article attempts to analyze the problem of multinational corporation’s legal status in the aid of “Market Malfunction”theory. Then after grasping the views concerning  this question, the author proves this question from several angles. Because the question about wether the multinational corporation is the International Law’s main body or not has been proved powerfully by predecessors, therefore this article is apt to stress the question of multinational corporations Non-national Law’s main body and the International Economic Law’s main body. The author expects that through the resolution of this question of the legal status of  multinational corporation,the multinational corporation can be regulate and managed forcefully in order to prompt the creation of new ecnomy and law order.
Keywords:Multinational corporation; Theory Foundation; Present Research Situation; Legal Status
注:【包括:畢業論文開題報告、任務書】
......................................

論跨國公司的法律地位