摘 要
在詞的發展道路上，溫庭筠是專力描寫女性形象的第1位文人。個人的生活閱歷、社會時代背景以及詞的特點，為溫庭筠深入細緻描寫女性形象提供了重要的素材。溫詞中展現出在富貴堂皇的生活環境中所透露出慵懶無聊的情緒，呈現出迷離幽微的喟嘆的歌妓；在丈夫、情人遠行後，望盡天涯斷腸的思婦以及在榮華富貴的生活環境中滿腹幽怨暗恨的宮女等不同型別的`女性形象。通過描寫女性生活在幽靜的外部環境與女性舉止、裝飾的外在表現烘托出女性孤獨、苦悶的內心世界；用濃墨重彩的手法展現出女性在傷離場景中的離愁別緒；用華麗的詞藻描繪她們絢麗多彩的外表美以及對愛情渴望與執著追求的內心純真靜美，使女性外表美與內心美達到高度統1。溫詞中飽滿的女性形象反映出了當時社會商品經濟的繁榮，同時也反映出了在封建禮教下廣大女性不幸生活的社會現實。
關鍵詞：溫庭筠；詞；女性形象
ABSTRACT
On the Word development path, warm courtyard Jun is the first writer which concentrates effort describes the feminine image. Individual life reviews in succession, the social time background as well as the word characteristic, thorough carefully described the feminine image for warm courtyard Jun to provide the important source material. In the warm word unfolds disclosed in the riches and honor majestic living conditions the lazy bored mood, presents the song prostitute which blurred faint sighed sighs; After the husband, the sweetheart take a long journey, looks the completely horizon broken heart to think the woman as well as has mind filled with the palace maid in splendor riches and honor the living conditions which hidden bitterness darkly hates and so on the different type feminine image. Through describes the female to live in the lonesome and quiet external environment and the feminine manner, the decoration external performance contrasts the female lonely, the depressed innermost feelings world; Unfolds the female with the dark ink serious wound technique to leave in the scene in the wound the sorrow of parting separation sorrow; Describes their gorgeous semblance with the magnificent literary flourishes to be beautiful as well as to love hope and the rigid pursue innermost feelings pure static beauty, causes feminine semblance America and the innermost feelings beautifully achieved unifies highly. In the warm word the full feminine image reflected the society commodity economy prosperity, at the same time also had reflected at that time social reality which the general females lives unfortunately under the feudal ethics and rites.
Key words: Warm courtyard Jun; Word; Feminine image