法律英語之過失行為與救濟

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法律英語之過失行為與救濟

Negligence 過失行為

the other person act negligently?

他人的行為是否有過失?

you are more than 50 percent responsible, you may not be able to recover damages in thenegligence action.

如果你的責任超過50%,你在此過失訴訟中就有可能無法得到賠償金。

most civil contexts it does not matter whether negligence is "gross" or "slight" .

在多數民事事項環境中,過失行為是否“嚴重”或“輕微”並不關緊要。

most states contributory negligence has been superceded by comparative negligence.

在大多數州,混合過失已經被比較過失取代。

regard to negligence, think of duty broadly as an obligation to protect the safety of others.

在論及過失時,應當視責任為廣義的保護他人安全的義務。

luntary manslaughter can be based on criminal negligence.

非故意非預謀殺人罪可基於過失犯罪而成立。

igence can also be a criminal offense.

過失行為也可能成為犯罪。

lly negligence is a tort.

過失行為通常是侵權。

could bring a claim of negligence against the railroad company.

你可以對鐵路公司提起過失主張。

have the grounds for a negligence action.

你有理由提起過失之訴。

Remedy 救濟

the contract is null and void, the remedy is to rescind and to put the parties in the position in which they were prior to the attempted agreement.

如果合同無效,救濟方法是撤銷合同,使雙方當事人回覆到協議簽署之前的地位。

the statute of limitations has run, the plaintiff is without redress.

如果過了法定訴訟時效,原告將無法得到救濟。

pleading, a party may request alternative relief.

在訴辯狀中,當事人可提出替換救濟要求。

l redress requires full compensation of the injured person as an instrument for punishing the offender.

刑事救濟中所規定的對受害人進行的充分賠償同時也是作為對行為人的處罰。

act expressly provides for injunctive relief.

該法令明文規定了強制令救濟。

classic remedy for copyright infringement is equitable relief.

傳統的侵犯版權的救濟是衡平法上的`救濟。

judge deemed it sufficient to compensate the plaintiff, making an equitable remedy unnecessary.

法官認為這個救濟方法已經使原告得到充分的補償了,不需再用衡平法上的救濟方法了。

lender has a remedy either in court or through repossession of the car.

貸方有訴諸法庭或重新佔有汽車兩種救濟方法。

most common of legal remedy is damages.

最常見的普通法上的救濟是損害賠償金。

have to consider specific performance and other equitable remedies.

我們必須考慮強制履行和其他的一些衡平法的救濟。