FFA在國際幹散貨市場風險管理中的應用

摘要：國際幹散貨市場由於受各種因素的影響，接近於一個完全競爭市場，幹散貨運費費率無時無刻不在變化，航運企業和貿易商承擔著巨大的運價變動風險。FFA市場作為金融衍生工具能幫助企業有效地規避航運風險，因此，中國企業要積極瞭解FFA的運作機制，有效利用FFA來降低企業的經營風險。
關鍵詞：FFA幹散貨 風險管理
Abstract:International does the bulk cargo market as a result of each kind of factor influence,approaches in a perfect competitive market,does the bulk cargo transport expense tariff constantly not to change,the shipping enterprise and the foreign trader is undertaking the huge transportation charges change FFA market can help the enterprise as the financial derivation tool to dodge the shipping risk effectively,therefore,Chinese Enterprise needs to understand positively FFA the operation mechanism,effectively reduces the enterprise using FFA the management risk.
Keywords:FFADoes the bulk cargo Risk management